LOLER Thorough Examinations: A Practical Compliance Guide for Lifting Equipment

If you are responsible for the lifting equipment on a commercial construction site, you know that the paperwork is almost a job on its own. All wire rope hoists, chain blocks, gantries, and cranes are covered by what is known as LOLER (Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations). Compliance on the paperwork with these regulations can mean the difference between a well-run commercial yard and a business that is at risk of enforcement actions, insurance claims, or worse – accidental injuries on the shop floor.

As for facilities managers and procurement teams, the real question is about how to organise a schedule that allows operation to continue while meeting the requirements. Lifting equipment used to lift people, this includes specific scaffold hoists and access platforms, require a ‘thorough examination’ every 6 months. Equipment that is used solely to lift loads – this includes most wire rope hoists, chain hoists, and cranes – is typically examined every 12 months, though this can depend on the outcome of a risk assessment specific to the application. Getting these intervals wrong, even by weeks, can invalidate coverage and create a liability gap that is very real.

A thorough examination is different than routine maintenance and it is important to clarify with suppliers and engineers which service you are booking. Maintenance is providing service to the equipment to keep it working smoothly day to day. A thorough examination, however, is a documented inspection that is performed by a ‘competent person’ who checks the structural integrity, brakes, hooks, wire rope, and safe working load markings, and other specifications, against the equipment’s design specifications. This report must be kept on file to be produced to an inspector upon request. A centralised system for recording inspection dates is beneficial for a company with multiple sites to save time when an inspection audit is performed.

A neglected or borrowed hoist, such as one bought second hand, a chain block that has been moved between depots, or a crane accessory that has been left in a workshop corner, will often slip through the cracks of a formal inspection if there is no one system that tracks every asset. It is worthwhile to create a simple identification system, such as a tagged serial number or a barcode, so that each hoist, gantry, or lifting accessory has easy access to its examination history. This is helpful when equipment is decommissioned, sold, or transferred between departments because it ensures that there is a clear record of ownership for both the seller and the buyer, protecting them from liability.

Understanding the right supplier for new equipment and ongoing servicing is something that most businesses do not recognise the importance of. A supplier who understands the loads, environment, and frequency of use on your site is able to advise on appropriate examination intervals and identify wear patterns before they pose an issue, rather than just signing off a compliance box once a year. This is very significant in the case of wire rope hoists and cranes in particularly demanding construction site conditions, where the weather, dust and heavy cycling as operational conditions will wear and tear elements much faster than a standard inspection interval would predict.

In the end, LOLER compliance, when done properly, should actually offer operational benefits, not headaches. A solid, well kept examination schedule minimises unexpected downtime, prolongs the life span of expensive lifting assets, and demonstrates to clients and principal contractors that safety is a priority for your site. For businesses with lifting equipment, getting the inspections right is time well spent, as it reduces operational risk and enhances the flow of work.